Muscles & tendons

 Article Download
We treat your muscle & tendon injuries with methods from professional sports
Our treatment is individualized for our patients, immediately multimodal and tries to establish a stage-appropriate therapy immediately.

The main focus of treatment is conservative therapy - surgery is rarely necessary. Fortunately, very often only minor injuries occur, which heal without consequences through physiotherapy and abstinence from sport.

A complete muscle tear or large bundle tear, which is expected to result in a significant loss of strength, should be operated on immediately in athletes.

Zutreatment options
Overloading or damage to the musculature caused by trauma
Painful muscle with a dent and bruise (haematoma), often caused by acute overloading with sharp pain in the affected muscle region. The small tears are often more painful than the large tears.
Was sind die Stadien?
1- Muskelverhärtung

2- Muskelzerrung

3 - Muskelfaserriss  <5mm Durchmesser

4 - Muskelriss

What's next?

1 | Where do the injuries manifest themselves?

The musculature

How do the injuries happen?
After increased jumping loads on changing floor surfaces, sport with the wrong footwear or after high training intensity, inadequate sport-specific warm-up training.

2 | How do we tackle the problem?

Examination & diagnosis

‍Comprehensivemedical history with typical local pain

Detailed physical examination
with typical positive palpation findings, stretching tests and functional testing of the muscles

Detailed ultrasound examination (sonography), also X-ray diagnostics.
Both examinations are carried out directly at the first visit to the practice.


A magnetic resonance imaging examination
to determine the extent of the muscle injury or accompanying injuries to the tendons and fasciae and changes on the joint side.

3 | How do I get fit again?

Treatment options

Based on ultrasound, X-ray and MRI examinations, we discuss the conservative treatment options and their success with the patient in detail. We only consider surgical treatment for large muscle injuries; surgery is absolutely necessary for tendon tears with retraction. Depending on the severity of the injury, a multimodal conservative approach is determined.

Physiotherapy
In the acute phase of grade 1 + 2, an attempt is made to relieve tension, in particular to negotiate muscular imbalances and resolve trigger points or detonate myogelosis.

Anti-inflammatory treatment
Overnight ointment dressings or oral medication with ibuprofen, diclofenac, metamizole etc. reduce the oedema, as well as the inflammatory activity and pain of the injury.

‍Acupuncture
‍The functional circuit principle
according to Gleditsch and Energetic Terminal Point Diagnosis according to Mandel are forms of treatment that are used to treat muscle groups.

‍Injection treatmentwith ACP
‍This
can stimulate muscle healing. It also leads to a reduction in pain and an improvement in mobility.
Infiltration is carried out on the 4th + 8th + 15th day of the injury.

4 | How is the treatment going?

Treatment details

Detailsfor treatment


Physiotherapy
In the acute phase, grade 1 + 2, an attempt is made to relieve tension, in particular to treat muscular imbalances and resolve trigger points or detonate myogelosis.

Later on, specific strains are prevented by activating other muscles in order to avoid overloading. Daily mobilization of tense muscles initiates the healing process.

The healing process is initiated by mobilizing and stretching the tense muscles in daily self-exercises.

Caution for grade 3 + 4 injuries: no mechanical stress until the hematoma has healed.

How often is treatment provided?

Daily physiotherapy with lymphatic drainage immediately after the injury. Medical treatment with acupuncture and injections at least twice a week for muscle fiber tears.

Depending on the severity of the damage, we recommend 3-5 ACP treatments at weekly intervals.

However, we create an individual treatment plan for each of our patients, in which the current damage and expectations (e.g. sporting strain) play a significant role.

When do you feel better?

After a few days, the tension in the injured muscle eases and you feel significant relief.

ACP

ACP often has a significant anti-inflammatory effect immediately after the first injection. The patient usually notices how the corresponding muscle reacts after the injections.

Does the treatment hurt?

Only very slight pain with acupuncture or injection.

With ACP treatment, a small blood sample is also taken and the muscle can react very slightly when the regeneration processes begin. However, this only lasts for a day and is described by patients as "working in the muscle" rather than pain.

WannCan I do sport again?

Sporting activity is possible again after 2-3 weeks in the case of muscle hardening and muscle strain, and after 4-6 weeks in the case of muscle fiber tears.

Are there any side effects or dangers?

Both hyaluronic acid and ACP are the body's own substances, and ACP even uses the body's own blood. This is why side effects hardly ever occur.

We avoid the risk of infection from an injection into a joint by disinfecting extremely thoroughly, e.g. we use the same disinfectant that is used for disinfection during operations. This is a very costly disinfection process, but we want to ensure maximum safety for our patients.

Many years ago, autologous blood therapy was also used to treat chronic wounds, so the risk of infections, which are very rare anyway, is significantly lower.

Are the treatment costs covered by insurance?


Acupuncture and ACP treatment are rarely covered.

As ACP is a new treatment method and is still being researched, unfortunately not all private health insurance companies cover the treatment costs. As several studies have proven the effectiveness of ACP, we therefore recommend that you ask your health insurance provider in advance whether they will cover the treatment. Our entire team will be happy to support you with applications for your insurance with an additional letter from us. Reference is also made here to the latest literature, which can also be provided in written form at any time.

When is an operation necessary?


In the case of complete muscle tears and tendinous tears with muscle retraction, surgical reinsertion/stitching is the treatment of choice; fortunately, this degree of injury is rare.

Can an injury heal itself without major treatment?
Painful muscle hardening (grade 1) and muscle strains (grade 2) can be favorably influenced by the PECH scheme, i.e. rest, ice, compression bandage, elevation.

In the event of surgery, you must take it easy for 3-6 weeks.

Contact us

Personal appointment requests & cancellations‍


Our practice is closed from 03.05.24 to 07.05.24

We will be back for you from 08.05.2024!

Only appointment requests & cancellations will be answered.
We will get back to you within the next 2 working days.

All fields marked with an asterisk (*) are required.
Please select the appropriate area*
Your insurance - Please select*
Thank you for your request, we will get back to you as soon as possible.

Due to the high number of appointment requests, there may be delays in getting back to you.
We ask for your understanding.

Please note:
For organizational reasons, appointments in the private consultation hour can only be billed privately.
Oops! Something went wrong, please refresh the page and try again
Address
Breisacher Straße 84
in the Hotel Stadt Freiburg
79110 Freiburg
Germany‍
Office hours
Monday
7:30 am - 12:00 pm & 2:00 pm - 5:00 pm
Tuesday
7:30 a.m. - 1:00 p.m.
Wednesday
7:30 am - 12:00 pm & 2:00 pm - 5:00 pm
Thursday
7:30 - 15:00
Friday
8:00 a.m. - 1:00 p.m.